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미국 간호사 시험(N-clex)

Medication 약어 및 의학용어 정리

by 유창고 2022. 8. 29.

약어 및 의학용어 정리

 

A

- ACE[Angiotensine Converting Enzyme]

- ADHD[Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, 주의력결핍장애]

- A-fib(Atrial Fibrillation, 심방세동]

- A-flutter[Atrial flutter, 심방조동]

- ARB[AngioTensin Receptor Antagonists]

- ASAP[As Soon As possible]

- AV[AtrioVentricular, 방실]

- Antiacid[제산제]

- antidote[해독제]

- ataxia(운동실조)

B

- BID[Bis in Did = two times a day, 하루 두 번]

- BM[Bone marrow, 골수]

- BMD[Bone mineral density,골밀도]

- BP[Blood pressure, 혈압]

- BPH[Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, 양성전립선비대증]

- BST[Blood Sugar Test, 혈당]

- BT[Body Temperature, 체온]

C

- C[Constipation, 변비]

- CO[Cardiac Output, 심박출량]

- CCB[Calcium Channel Blocker, 칼슘통로차단제]

- CNS(Central Nervous System)

- CVA[cerebrovascular accident, 뇌혈관사고

- corneal deposit(각막침전물)

D

- D[Dizziness, 어지럼증]

- DM[Diabetes Mellitus, 당뇨]

- DMARD[Disease modifying antirheumatic drugs, 자가면역치료제]

- DTR[Deep tendon Reflex, 심부건반사]

E

- esophagitis[식도염]

G

- GERD[GastroEsophageal Reflux Disease,-식도 역류병]

- GI[GastroIntestinal, 위장관]

- G-I distress[위장관장애]

H

- HA[Headache, 두통]

- HF[Heart Failure, 심부전]

- HR[Heart Rate, 맥박]

- HTN[Hypertension, 고혈압]

- hepatotoxicity[간독성]

- Hot flush[홍조]

I

- INR[International Normalized Ratio, 혈액응고시간 PT 국제 표준화 비율]

- IV[intraVenous, 정맥]

- insomnia[불면증]

- potence[발기부전]

L

- LDL[Low Density Lipoprotein]

M

- MAOI[MonoAmine Oxidase Inhibitor, 모노아민산화효소 억제제]

- MI[Myocardial infarction, 심근경색]

- migraine[편두통]

N

- N[Nausea, 오심]

- Nephrotoxicity[신독성]

- nasal congestion[코막힘]

O

- ototoxicity[귀독성]

- orthostatic hypotension[기립성 저혈압]

- Osteoporosis[골다공증]

P

- PLT[Platelet, 혈소판]

- PO[Per Os, by mouth, 경구투여]

- PR[Pulse Rate, 맥박]

- PT[Prothrombin Time, 프로트롬빈시간]

- PTT[Partial Thromboplastin Time, 혈장의 응고시간]

- PUD[Peptic Ulcer Disease]

- photosensitivity[감광성:햇빛알레르기]

- peripheral neuropathy[말초신경병증]

- pruritus[가려움증]

Q

- QD[Quaque Die = every day, 매일]

 

R

- RR[Respiration Rate, 호흡수]]

- redman syndrome(급성저혈압, 얼굴,,가슴상부,팔다리 반구진성 반점)

S

- SA[SinoAtrial, 동방]

- SC[Subcutaneous, 피하]

- S/E[Side Effect, 부작용]

- SERM[Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator, 선택적 에스트로겐 수용체 조절제]

- SL[Sublingual, 설하]

- SSRI[Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor, 선택적세로토닌재흡수억제제]

- steatorrhea[지방변증]

T

- TCA[TriCyclic Antidepressant, 삼환계항우울제]

- tinnitus[귀울림]

U

- UO[Urine Output, 소변량]

V

- V[Vomiting, 구토]

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